Saint Cajus

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Saint Cajus (also Caius; died April 22, 296 AD in Rome) was Pope from 283 to 296 AD. He is venerated as a martyr by the Roman Catholic Church, though the historical record of his martyrdom is uncertain. According to tradition he was a relative of the Emperor Diocletian and ordered the clergy to go through the various grades before becoming bishop. He took refuge in the Roman catacombs during the Diocletianic persecution. His feast day is April 22.

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Saint Cajus
Feast Day April 22
Profession Pope (283–296 AD)
Rel. Affiliation Roman Catholic Church
Attributes Papal tiara or vestmentspalm of martyrdom
Birthplace Dalmatia (traditional; possibly Salona)
Death Place Rome, Italy
Cause of Death Martyrdom (tradition); possibly natural causes
Primary Shrine Catacombs of Callixtus, Rome, Italy
Liturgical Class Optional Memorial
Historic Class April 22


Biography

Saint Cajus (Caius) served as Pope from 283 to 296 AD, a period of relative peace for the Church before the great Diocletianic persecution. He is credited with the rule that the clergy must proceed through all the lower orders (porter, lector, exorcist, acolyte, subdeacon, deacon) before being ordained a priest or bishop. Tradition holds that he was a relative of the Emperor Diocletian and that he spent part of his pontificate in hiding in the Roman catacombs. He died on April 22, 296 AD. His remains were interred in the Catacombs of Callixtus, where they were venerated. His feast day is April 22.

Significant locations

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Legend

  • Birth location icon Birth location: Dalmatia (traditional; possibly Salona)
  • Death location icon Death location: Rome, Italy
  • Notable location 1 icon Notable location: His episcopal see as Pope; governed the Roman Church 283–296 AD (Rome, Italy)
  • Notable location 2 icon Notable location: Where he took refuge during the persecution; his remains were venerated there (Catacombs of Callixtus, Rome, Italy)
  • Notable location 3 icon Notable location:
  • Notable location 4 icon Notable location:
  • Notable location 5 icon Notable location:

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Shrines

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Feast day

April 22

Veneration

Saint Cajus is venerated in the Roman Catholic Church with a feast day on April 22 (Optional Memorial).

Prayers

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References