Diocese of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon

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The Diocese of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon, a suffragan diocese of the Latin Rite, was a historic diocese serving the French overseas collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the North Atlantic. Erected in 1766 by Pope Clement XIII, it encompassed the entire territory of the islands and formed part of the Ecclesiastical Province of Bordeaux. The diocese was suppressed on 23 July 2018, with its territory incorporated into the Diocese of La Rochelle and Saintes; its see is now a titular see.

Stored in Cargo: Diocese of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon

Diocese: Diocese of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon
Status:Historic
Rite:Latin
Type:Suffragan diocese
Ecclesiastical Province:Province of Bordeaux
Country:France
Region:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Existence:1766–2018
Successor Dioceses:Diocese of La Rochelle and Saintes

Establishment

The Diocese of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon was erected on 27 September 1766 by Pope Clement XIII to provide pastoral care for the Catholic population of the French islands of Saint Pierre and Miquelon.

History

The diocese developed slowly due to the small and fluctuating population of the islands. It experienced periods of vacancy, particularly during the French Revolution and World War II. The see remained under the metropolitan authority of the Archdiocese of Bordeaux throughout its existence. On 23 July 2018 the diocese was suppressed by the Holy See and its territory was united to the Diocese of La Rochelle and Saintes.

Geography

The diocese covered the entire territory of the French overseas collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, consisting of the islands of Saint-Pierre, Miquelon-Langlade, and several smaller islets.

Mother Church

The Cathedral of Saint-Pierre in Saint-Pierre served as the mother church of the diocese.

Leadership

Past Bishops

Name Tenure Notes
François de Sarrebourse d’Armendarits 1766–1789 First Bishop of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon.
Jean-Baptiste-Marie David 1808–1812 Later transferred to the Diocese of Bardstown.
Guillaume-Aubin de Villèle 1817–1822 Resigned.
Jean-Baptiste-François Pompallier 1836–1842 Later first Bishop of Auckland.
Pierre-Marie Osouf 1873–1878 Later Archbishop of Tokyo.
Jean-Marie-François Lambert 1898–1915 Died in office.
Louis-Joseph-Marie Auneau 1916–1941 Resigned.
Henri-Marie-François-Pierre Morissette 1941–1970 Retired.
François-Marie-Joseph Morissette 1970–1975 Resigned.
Jacques-Marie-Joseph de Milleville 1975–1981 Resigned.
Lucien Fischer 2004–2009 Last residential bishop; retired.

According to diocesan records and Vatican appointments.

Titular Status

Since its suppression in 2018, the Diocese of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon has been maintained as a titular see.

Fun facts

Below are some fun facts about the Diocese of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon:


  • Did you know? The Diocese of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon was one of the smallest dioceses in the world by territory and Catholic population, serving fewer than 6,000 faithful across two main islands.
  • Surprise! Its cathedral, dedicated to Saint Peter, stands as the only Catholic cathedral ever built in the French overseas collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon.
  • Here's something cool: The diocese endured long periods without a resident bishop, including during the French Revolution when the islands were cut off from Europe for years.
  • Wow moment: In 2018 the historic see was suppressed, yet its name lives on today as a titular diocese assigned to auxiliary bishops elsewhere in the world.
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