Diocese of Guantánamo-Baracoa

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The Diocese of Guantánamo-Baracoa, a suffragan diocese of the Latin Rite, is an active diocese in eastern Cuba. Established in 1995, it encompasses the civil province of Guantánamo and the municipality of Baracoa, serving a predominantly rural Catholic population. The diocese forms part of the Ecclesiastical Province of Santiago de Cuba and maintains its see in the city of Guantánamo. Its territory reflects the region's distinctive Afro-Cuban and Caribbean Catholic heritage.

Stored in Cargo: Diocese of Guantánamo-Baracoa

Diocese: Diocese of Guantánamo-Baracoa
Status:Active
Rite:Latin
Type:Suffragan diocese
Ecclesiastical Province:Province of Santiago de Cuba
Metropolitan Archdiocese:Archdiocese of Santiago de Cuba
Country:Cuba
Region:Guantánamo Province
Bishop:Silvano Pedroso Montalvo
Existence:1995–

Establishment

The Diocese of Guantánamo-Baracoa was erected on 24 January 1995 by Pope John Paul II through the apostolic constitution *Cum in Urbe*, separating territory from the Archdiocese of Santiago de Cuba to better serve the growing Catholic communities in the easternmost part of the island.

History

The diocese was created amid the post-Soviet economic challenges in Cuba, allowing for more localized pastoral care in a region with limited prior ecclesiastical infrastructure. Its early years focused on establishing parishes and responding to the needs of rural populations, including those near the U.S. naval base at Guantánamo Bay.

Geography

The diocese covers the entire civil province of Guantánamo together with the municipality of Baracoa. It lies within the Ecclesiastical Province of Santiago de Cuba.

Mother Church

The Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption in Guantánamo serves as the mother church of the diocese.

Leadership

Current Bishop

Silvano Pedroso Montalvo has served as bishop since 2022.

Auxiliary Bishops

None currently appointed.

Past Bishops

Name Tenure Notes
Carlos Jesús Patricio Baladrón Valdés 1995–2006 First bishop; transferred to Holguín.
Wilfredo Pino Estévez 2006–2016 Transferred to Camagüey.
Álvaro Julio Beyra Luarca 2016–2022 Retired.
Silvano Pedroso Montalvo 2022–present Current bishop.

Theological and Cultural Orientation

Information on specific liturgical or social emphases remains limited in public records.

Statistics

The diocese serves a modest Catholic population across its territory in eastern Cuba.

Religious Communities

Limited documented presence of major religious orders in the diocese at present.

Parishes

The diocese comprises a number of parishes distributed throughout Guantánamo Province and Baracoa.

Mission and Services

Catholic Education

The diocese supports basic catechetical programs in its parishes.

Community Outreach

Pastoral outreach focuses on family life and sacramental preparation amid local economic conditions.

Notable Events or Figures

  • The erection of the diocese in 1995 marked the first new Latin-rite see created in Cuba since the mid-twentieth century.

Fun facts

Below are some fun facts about the Diocese of Guantánamo-Baracoa:


  • Did you know? The Diocese of Guantánamo-Baracoa was erected in 1995, making it one of the youngest Latin-rite dioceses in Cuba.
  • Surprise! Its territory includes the historic town of Baracoa, the oldest Spanish settlement in Cuba, founded in 1511.
  • Here's something cool: The diocese serves Catholics living near the famous Guantánamo Bay area, blending faith with a unique Caribbean setting.
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