Archdiocese of Indianapolis
The Archdiocese of Indianapolis, an archdiocese of the Latin Rite, is an active archdiocese in the central portion of the United States state of Indiana. Established canonically as the Diocese of Vincennes in 1834 by Pope Gregory XVI and elevated to an archdiocese in 1944 by Pope Pius XII, it is led by Archbishop Charles C. Thompson since 2017. As metropolitan see of the Ecclesiastical Province of Indianapolis, it oversees three suffragan dioceses and serves approximately 278,000 Catholics across 126 parishes in 39 counties, highlighted by its historic role in American Catholic education through institutions like the University of Notre Dame founded by its early bishops.
Stored in Cargo: Archdiocese of Indianapolis
| Diocese: Archdiocese of Indianapolis | |
| Status: | Active |
| Rite: | Latin |
| Type: | Archdiocese |
| Ecclesiastical Province: | Province of Indianapolis |
| Suffragan Dioceses: | Diocese of Evansville; Diocese of Lafayette in Indiana; Diocese of Fort Wayne–South Bend |
| Country: | United States |
| Region: | Indiana |
| Bishop: | Charles C. Thompson |
| Website: | https://www.archindy.org/ |
| Newspaper: | https://thecriterion.org/ |
| Catholic %: | 11.0% |
| Elementary Schools: | 52 |
| High Schools: | 12 |
| Deaneries: | 10 |
| Priests: | 250 |
| Existence: | 1834– |
| Predecessor Dioceses: | Diocese of Vincennes |
| Catholic Hospitals: | 5 |
| Rating: | 3.5 |
| Chancery Address: | 1400 N. Meridian Street Indianapolis, IN 46202-2367 |
Establishment
The Archdiocese of Indianapolis traces its origins to the Diocese of Vincennes, erected on May 6, 1834, by Pope Gregory XVI through the apostolic constitution Intima Bullae to serve Catholics in Indiana and the eastern Illinois Territory, amid growing missionary efforts in the American frontier.[1][2] It was elevated to archdiocese status on December 19, 1944, by Pope Pius XII, with its territory adjusted to central Indiana and the creation of new suffragan sees.[3]
History
Early Years
The diocese faced challenges of sparse population and anti-Catholic sentiment, with early bishops like Simon Brute establishing seminaries and schools. Maurice de St. Palais oversaw significant growth, including the construction of churches and the founding of key institutions.[4]
Elevation and Modern Era
Elevated in 1944, the archdiocese adapted to post-World War II expansion, suburbanization, and the Second Vatican Council. Recent decades include responses to clergy abuse scandals and evangelization initiatives under Archbishops like Joseph Tobin and Charles Thompson.[5]
Geography
The archdiocese comprises 39 counties in central and southern Indiana, including:
- Bartholomew
- Blackford
- Brown
- Clark
- Clay
- Clinton
- Daviess
- Decatur
- Delaware
- Fayette
- Fountain
- Franklin
- Grant
- Hamilton
- Hancock
- Hendricks
- Henry
- Howard
- Jackson
- Jefferson
- Jennings
- Johnson
- Madison
- Marion
- Monroe
- Montgomery
- Morgan
- Owen
- Parke
- Putnam
- Randolph
- Ripley
- Rush
- Scott
- Shelby
- Switzerland
- Tippecanoe
- Tipton
- Union
- Vermillion
- Wayne
It forms the metropolitan province with suffragans in Evansville, Lafayette, and Fort Wayne–South Bend.[6]
Mother Church
SS. Peter and Paul Cathedral in Indianapolis, completed in 1907 in Renaissance Revival style, serves as the mother church and seat of the archbishop. It underwent restoration in the 1980s and hosts major liturgies.[7]
Leadership
Current Archbishop
Archbishop Charles C. Thompson has served since July 13, 2017. Ordained in 1987, he previously led the Diocese of Evansville and emphasizes family life, vocations, and synodality.[8]
Past Bishops
| Name | Tenure | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Simon W. G. Bruté de Rémur | 1834–1839 | First bishop; founded seminary. |
| Celestine de la Hailandière | 1839–1847 | Resigned amid conflicts. |
| Maurice de St. Palais | 1847–1875 | Expanded schools and churches. |
| Francis Silas Chatard | 1878–1918 | First American-born bishop; built cathedral. |
| Joseph Chartrand | 1918–1933 | Promoted Catholic education. |
| John Elmer Ritter | 1934–1967 | First archbishop (1944); attended Vatican II. |
| George Biskup | 1967–1979 | Auxiliary in Des Moines prior. |
| Edward O'Meara | 1979–1992 | Focused on social justice. |
| Daniel M. Buechlein | 1992–2011 | Benedictine; emphasized Catholic identity. |
| Joseph W. Tobin | 2012–2016 | Later cardinal; transferred to Newark. |
| Charles C. Thompson | 2017– | Current archbishop. |
According to Catholic-Hierarchy.org and diocesan records.[9][10]
Theological and Cultural Orientation
The archdiocese rates as slightly conservative (3.5), with Traditional Latin Mass available weekly in several parishes, balanced emphasis on pro-life advocacy and social services like migration aid, and leadership prioritizing Eucharistic revival and orthodoxy under Archbishop Thompson.[11][12]
Statistics
The archdiocese covers 14,000 square miles (36,000 km²), with 278,000 registered Catholics (11% of total population of 2.5 million) in 126 parishes and 19 missions.[13][14]
Religious Communities
Jesuits
The Society of Jesus supports retreats and education at Jesuit High School and parishes. Jesuits[15]
Dominicans
The Dominican Order (OP) runs schools and preaching ministries. Central Province Dominicans[16]
Sisters of Providence
The Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods focus on education and healthcare. Address: 1 Sisters of Providence Rd, Saint Mary-of-the-Woods, IN 47876. Sisters of Providence[17]
Parishes
| Archdiocese of Indianapolis |
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| This map created from a Cargo query () |
The archdiocese includes 126 parishes organized into 10 deaneries, serving diverse urban, suburban, and rural communities with English, Spanish, and Vietnamese Masses.[18]
Mission and Services
Catholic Education
The archdiocese oversees 52 elementary/middle schools and 12 high schools educating over 10,000 students.
| School Name | City | Type | Website |
|---|---|---|---|
| Archbishop Edward T. O'Meara Catholic High School | Indianapolis | High School | https://omearahs.org/ |
| Cardinal Ritter Jr./Sr. High School | Indianapolis | High School | https://ritterhsschool.org/ |
| Cathedral High School | Indianapolis | High School | https://www.cathedralirish.org/ |
| Central Catholic Jr./Sr. High School | Lafayette | High School | https://www.centralcatholic.cc/ |
| Guerin Catholic High School | Noblesville | High School | https://www.guerincatholic.org/ |
| Monsignor Fox Catholic Center (various schools) | Indianapolis | Elementary/High | https://www.foxcatholic.org/ |
| Roncalli High School | Indianapolis | High School | https://www.roncalli.org/ |
| Seton Catholic School | Indianapolis | Elementary/High | https://www.setoncatholicschool.org/ |
| Father Michael J. McGivney Catholic Academy | Carmel | Elementary | https://mcgivneyacademy.org/ |
| St. Joan of Arc Catholic School | Indianapolis | Elementary | https://stjoanarcschool.org/ |
| (Full list at List of Catholic schools in the Archdiocese of Indianapolis) |
Community Outreach
Archdiocesan Catholic Charities serves 50,000+ annually with food, housing, and refugee services through 20+ agencies.[20]
Notable Events or Figures
- Archbishop John Ritter attended all four sessions of Vatican II, influencing post-conciliar reforms.[21]
- The archdiocese hosted the 2024 National Eucharistic Congress in Indianapolis, drawing over 50,000 pilgrims.[22]
- Early bishop Simon Brute, a Sulpician, is Venerable in the sainthood cause.[23]
Fun facts
Below are some fun facts about the Archdiocese of Indianapolis:
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References
- ↑ "Archdiocese of Indianapolis". https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dindp.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "History of the Archdiocese". https://www.archindy.org/thearch/history.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Quo universi". https://www.vatican.va/content/pius-xii/en/apost_letters/documents/hf_p-xii_apl_19441219_indianapolitana.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "History of the Archdiocese". https://www.archindy.org/thearch/history.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Archdiocese of Indianapolis". https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dindp.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "About the Archdiocese". https://www.archindy.org/thearch/about.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "SS. Peter and Paul Cathedral". https://www.ssppcathedral.org/. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Archbishop Charles C. Thompson". https://www.archindy.org/thearch/thompson.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Archdiocese of Indianapolis". https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dindp.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Archbishops and Bishops". https://www.archindy.org/thearch/bishops.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "The Criterion". https://www.archindy.org/criteria.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Eucharistic Revival". https://www.archindy.org/eucharistic.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "About the Archdiocese". https://www.archindy.org/thearch/about.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Statistics". https://catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dindp.html#statistics. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Religious Communities". https://www.archindy.org/directories/religious.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Religious Communities". https://www.archindy.org/directories/religious.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Sisters of Providence". https://spsmw.org/. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Parish Directory". https://www.archindy.org/parishes.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Catholic Schools". https://www.archindy.org/schools.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Catholic Charities". https://www.ccsirindy.org/. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Archbishops and Bishops". https://www.archindy.org/thearch/bishops.html. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "National Eucharistic Congress". https://www.eucharisticcongress.org/. Retrieved 2024-10-01.
- ↑ "Simon Brute Cause". https://www.simonbrute.org/. Retrieved 2024-10-01.